BS 1560 Flanges | Class 150-2500 | ANSI Compatible
BS 1560 flanges are widely used pipe connection components built for reliable performance in pressure piping. You will find them across oil and gas, petrochemical, power generation, water treatment, and general process engineering. They are made to British Standard specifications and are known for precise dimensions, dependable sealing, and easy compatibility with pipes, valves, and fittings. PM Industries manufactures, supplies, and stocks BS 1560 flanges in a full range of types, sizes, and pressure classes.
We produce BS 1560 flanges in weld neck, slip-on, blind, threaded, and lap joint styles, so engineers can pick the design that fits the pressure class, temperature, and installation in front of them. The circular shape and bolted connection make them quick to assemble and take apart, which helps a lot during maintenance, inspection, and replacement in complex piping. Depending on the service, we make them in carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, cast iron, and other specified materials for the right mix of strength, corrosion resistance, and service life. They come in a range of pressure ratings and nominal sizes, so they suit both low-pressure utility lines and high-pressure industrial systems.
The flange face type, bolt pattern, and gasket compatibility are all controlled to give a secure, leak-tight joint when the flange is installed properly. In hard service, BS 1560 flanges keep connections stable under vibration, thermal expansion, and pressure swings, which supports overall system safety. The standardized design also makes procurement and replacement simpler, since parts match consistently from one project or facility to the next.
For any operation that depends on solid piping integrity, BS 1560 flanges strike a sound balance of durability, versatility, and easy installation. That established standardization is why engineers, fabricators, and maintenance teams keep reaching for them in critical service. PM Industries holds stock ready to ship, with certification and test documentation on every order. Tell us your flange type, size, class, face, and material, and we will quote it.
Specification BS 1560 Flanges
| Standards | ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.48, ANSI Flanges, GOST Flanges, DIN Flanges, EN-1092, B16.47 Series A & B, ASME Flanges, EN Flanges, AWWA Flanges, BS Flanges. |
| JIS Standard | 5K, 10 K, 16 K 20 K, 30 K, 40 K, 63 K |
| DIN FLANGES | DIN 2527, 2627, 2631, 2656, 2576, 2673, 2629, 2628, 2566, 2641, 2637, 2655, 2634, 2636, 2632, 2633, 2638, 2642, 2573, 2635. |
| Pressure Rating | Class 150 LBS, 300 LBS, 600 LBS, 900 LBS, 1500 LBS, 2500 LBS |
| Types | Threaded, Plate, Screwed, Forged. |
| Supporting material | Gasket, Ring Joint, Flange Bolts |
| Size range | 1/2" (15 NB) to 48" (1200NB) DN10~DN5000 |
| Production technique | Forged, machined and Heat treated |
| Available Flange Type | Weld Neck Flanges, RTJ Flanges, Slip On Flanges, Spectacle Blind Flanges, Flanges Gaskets, Square Flanges, Standard Insert Flanges, High Hub Blinds Flanges, Flat Flanges, forged flanges, Weldo / Nipo Flanges, Jacket Insert Flanges, Tongue groove Flanges, Blind Flanges, Socket Weld Flanges, Large diameter Flanges, Long Weld Neck Flanges, Spacer Blinds, SWRF Flanges, SORF Flanges, Angle Face Rings Flanges, Spades Ring Spacers Flanges, WNRF Flanges, Screwed Flanges, Insert Flanges, flanges bolts, cf flange, Lap Joint Flanges, ASME B16.36 Orifice Flanges, Plate Flange, Expander Flanges, Ring Type Joint Flanges, Loose Flanges, Reducing Flanges, puddle flange, Threaded Flanges, blank flange, vacuum flange. |
| Connect Type/ Flange Face Type | Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Flat Face (FF), Tongue & Groove, Small Male-Female (SMF), Lap-Joint Face (LJF), Raised Face (RF), Large Male-Female (LMF), Small Tongue. |
| Custom design | As per your drawing |
| Test | Direct-reading Spectrograph, X-ray detector, UItrasonic flaw detector, Magnetic particle detector, Hydrostatic testing machine. |
| Origin | Indian / USA / Korean / West Europe / Japan |
| Pressure Class | PN 6 TO PN 100 |
| Thickness | Normal Pipe Size ≤ 18 |
| Bore Diameter | Normal Pipe ≤ 10 |
| High Temperature | Above 200°C (400°F) For Class 150 Or Above 400°C (750°F) |
| Low Temperature | Above -29 Degree C (−20°F) |
| Coating/Surface Treatment: | Zinc Plated, Anti-rust Paint, Oil Black Paint, Yellow Transparent, Cold and Hot Dip Galvanized. |
| European/African/Russian Standard Flanges | Available |
| Gaskets Types | Full Face, Metallic Ring, Flat Ring Gasket |
Marking Standard | Name of Manufacturer |
| Schedule | |
| Type of Flange Facing | |
| Pressure Class | |
| Nominal Pipe Size, etc | |
Test Certificates | EN 10204/3.1B, NACE MR0103, NACE MR0175 |
| Raw Materials Certificate | |
| 100% Radiography Test Report | |
| Third Party Inspection Report, etc |
Flange Type Available
Bs1560 Flange Dimensions
| SIZE | DN | INNER RING ID | ELEMENT ID | ELEMENT OD | OUTER RING OD | |||||||||||||||
| CLASS | CLASS | CLASS | CLASS | |||||||||||||||||
| 150 300 | 400 600 | 900 | 1500 | 2500 | 150 300 | 400 600 | 900 | 1500 | 2500 | 150 600 | 900 2500 | 150 | 300 | 400 | 600 | 900 | 1500 | 2500 | ||
| 1/2” | 15 | 14.2 | 14.2 | - | 14.2 | 14.2 | 19.1 | 19.1 | - | 19.1 | 19.1 | 31.8 | 31.8 | 47.8 | 54.1 | - | 54.1 | - | 63.5 | 69.9 |
| 3/4” | 20 | 20.6 | 20.6 | - | 20.6 | 20.6 | 25.4 | 25.4 | - | 25.4 | 25.4 | 39.6 | 39.6 | 57.2 | 66.8 | - | 66.8 | - | 69.9 | 76.2 |
| 1” | 25 | 26.9 | 26.9 | - | 26.9 | 26.9 | 31.8 | 31.8 | - | 31.8 | 31.8 | 47.8 | 47.8 | 66.8 | 73.2 | - | 73.2 | - | 79.5 | 85.9 |
| 11/4” | 32 | 38.1 | 38.1 | - | 33.3 | 33.3 | 47.8 | 47.8 | - | 39.6 | 39.6 | 60.5 | 60.5 | 76.2 | 82.6 | - | 82.6 | - | 88.9 | 104.9 |
| 11/2” | 40 | 44.5 | 44.5 | - | 41.4 | 41.4 | 54.1 | 54.1 | - | 47.8 | 47.8 | 69.9 | 69.9 | 85.9 | 95.3 | - | 95.3 | - | 98.6 | 117.6 |
| 2” | 50 | 55.6 | 55.6 | - | 52.3 | 52.3 | 69.9 | 69.9 | - | 58.7 | 58.7 | 85.9 | 85.9 | 104.9 | 111.3 | - | 111.3 | - | 143.0 | 146.1 |
| 21/2” | 65 | 66.5 | 66.5 | - | 63.5 | 63.5 | 82.6 | 82.6 | - | 69.9 | 69.9 | 98.6 | 98.6 | 124.0 | 130.3 | - | 130.3 | - | 165.1 | 168.4 |
| 3” | 80 | 81.0 | 81.0 | 78.7 | 78.7 | 78.7 | 101.6 | 101.6 | 95.3 | 92.2 | 92.2 | 120.7 | 120.7 | 136.7 | 149.4 | - | 149.4 | 168.4 | 174.8 | 196.9 |
| 4” | 100 | 106.4 | 102.6 | 102.6 | 97.8 | 97.8 | 127.0 | 120.7 | 120.7 | 117.6 | 117.6 | 149.4 | 149.4 | 174.8 | 181.1 | 177.8 | 193.8 | 206.5 | 209.6 | 235.0 |
| 5” | 125 | 131.8 | 128.3 | 128.3 | 124.5 | 124.5 | 155.7 | 147.6 | 147.6 | 143.0 | 143.0 | 177.8 | 177.8 | 196.9 | 215.9 | 212.9 | 241.3 | 247.7 | 254.0 | 279.4 |
| 6” | 150 | 157.2 | 154.9 | 154.9 | 147.3 | 147.3 | 182.6 | 174.8 | 174.8 | 171.5 | 171.5 | 209.6 | 209.6 | 222.3 | 251.0 | 247.7 | 266.7 | 289.1 | 282.7 | 317.5 |
| 8” | 200 | 215.9 | 205.7 | 196.9 | 196.9 | 196.9 | 233.4 | 225.6 | 222.3 | 215.9 | 215.9 | 263.7 | 257.3 | 279.4 | 308.1 | 304.8 | 320.8 | 358.9 | 352.6 | 387.4 |
| 10” | 250 | 268.2 | 255.3 | 246.1 | 246.1 | 246.1 | 287.3 | 274.6 | 276.4 | 266.7 | 270.0 | 317.5 | 311.2 | 339.9 | 362.0 | 358.9 | 400.1 | 435.1 | 435.1 | 476.3 |
| 12” | 300 | 317.5 | 307.3 | 292.1 | 292.1 | 292.1 | 339.9 | 327.2 | 323.9 | 323.9 | 317.5 | 374.7 | 368.3 | 409.7 | 422.4 | 419.1 | 457.2 | 498.6 | 520.7 | 549.4 |
| 14” | 350 | 349.3 | 342.9 | 320.8 | 320.8 | - | 371.6 | 362.0 | 355.6 | 362.0 | - | 406.4 | 400.1 | 450.9 | 485.9 | 482.6 | 492.3 | 520.7 | 577.9 | - |
| 16” | 400 | 400.1 | 389.9 | 374.7 | 368.3 | - | 422.4 | 412.8 | 412.8 | 406.4 | - | 463.6 | 457.2 | 514.4 | 539.8 | 536.7 | 565.2 | 574.8 | 641.4 | - |
| 18” | 450 | 449.3 | 438.2 | 425.5 | 425.5 | - | 474.7 | 469.9 | 463.6 | 463.6 | - | 527.1 | 520.7 | 549.4 | 596.9 | 593.9 | 612.9 | 638.3 | 704.9 | - |
| 20” | 500 | 500.1 | 489 | 482.6 | 476.3 | - | 525.5 | 520.7 | 520.7 | 514.4 | - | 577.9 | 571.5 | 606.6 | 654.1 | 647.7 | 682.8 | 698.5 | 755.7 | - |
| 24” | 600 | 603.3 | 590.6 | 590.6 | 577.9 | - | 628.7 | 628.7 | 628.7 | 616.0 | - | 685.8 | 679.5 | 717.6 | 774.7 | 768.4 | 790.7 | 838.2 | 901.7 | - |
Bs 1560 Weld Neck Flange Weight Chart
| Standard | Class | Diameter | Bolt Circle Diameter | Number of Bolts | Bolt Size | Diameter of Bolt Hole |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS4087 Flanges | PN14 Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | M12 | 14 |
| AS 2129 Flange | Table C Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 |
| Table D Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 | |
| Table E Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 | |
| Table F Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 | |
| Table H Flanges | 114 | 83 | 4 | 16 | 17 | |
| Table J Flanges | 114 | 83 | 4 | 16 | 17 | |
| ANSI B16.5 Flanges | ANSI 150 Flanges | 89 | 60 | 4 | 13 | 16 |
| ANSI 300 Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 16 | |
| ANSI 600 Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 16 | |
| ANSI 900 Flanges | 121 | 83 | 4 | 19 | 22 | |
| ANSI 1500 Flanges | 121 | 83 | 4 | 19 | 22 | |
| BS 10 (DIN) Flange | PN6 Flanges | 80 | 55 | 4 | M10 | 11 |
| PN10 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 | |
| PN16 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 | |
| PN20 Flanges | 90 | 60.5 | 4 | M14 | 16 | |
| PN25 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 | |
| PN40 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 |
Sizes of BS 1560 Flanges
| NOMINAL BORE 15 | PCD | FLANGE DIAM. IN MILLIMETER | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tables D | 2 5/8 / 67 | 3 3/4 / 95 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Tables E | 2 5/8 / 67 | 3 3/4 / 95 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Tables F | 2 5/8 / 67 | 3 3/4 / 95 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Tables H | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Tables J | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 5/8 / 16 |
| Tables K | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| NOMINAL BORE 20 | PCD | FLANGE DIA. in mm | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
| Table D | 2 7/8 / 73 | 4 / 102 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Table E | 2 7/8 / 73 | 4 / 102 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Table F | 2 7/8 / 73 | 4 / 102 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Table H | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Table J | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 5/8 / 16 |
| Table K | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| NOMINAL BORE 25 | PCD | FLANGE DIAME. | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
| Table D | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Table E | 3 1/4 / 83 | 4 1/2 / 114 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Table F | 3 7/16 / 87 | 4 3/4 / 121 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 5/8 | 3/8 / 10 |
| Table H | 3 7/16 / 87 | 4 3/4 / 121 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 9/16 / 14 |
| Table J | 3 7/16 / 87 | 4 3/4 / 121 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| Table K | 3 3/4 / 95 | 5 / 127 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 7/8 / 22 |
| NOMINAL BORE 32 | PCD | FLANGE DIA. | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
| Table D | 3 7/16 / 87 | 4 3/4 / 121 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Table E | 3 7/16 / 87 | 4 3/4 / 121 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Table F | 3 7/8 / 98 | 5 1/4 / 133 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Table H | 3 7/8 / 98 | 5 1/4 / 133 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 11/16 / 17 |
| Table J | 3 7/8 / 98 | 5 1/4 / 133 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| Table K | 3 7/8 / 98 | 5 1/4 / 133 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 7/8 / 22 |
| NOMINAL BORE 40 | PCD | FLANGE DIA. | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
| Table D | 3 7/8 / 98 | 5 1/4 / 133 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Table E | 3 7/8 / 98 | 5 1/4 / 133 | 4 | 9/16 / 14 | 1/2 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Table F | 4 1/8 / 105 | 5 1/2 / 140 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 1/2 / 13 |
| Table H | 4 1/8 / 105 | 5 1/2 / 140 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 11/16 / 17 |
| Table J | 4 1/8 / 105 | 5 1/2 / 140 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 7/8 / 22 |
| Table K | 4 1/2 / 114 | 6 / 152 | 4 | 7/8 / 22 | 3/4 | 1 / 25 |
| NOMINAL BORE 50 | PCD | FLANGE DIA. | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
| Tables D | 4 1/2 / 114 | 6 / 152 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 9/16 / 14 |
| Tables E | 4 1/2 / 114 | 6 / 152 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 9/16 / 14 |
| Tables F | 5 / 127 | 6 1/2 / 165 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 5/8 / 16 |
| Tables H | 5 / 127 | 6 1/2 / 165 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| Tables J | 5 / 127 | 6 1/2 / 165 | 4 | 7/8 / 22 | 3/4 | 1 / 25 |
| Tables K | 5 / 127 | 6 1/2 / 165 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 1 / 25 |
| NOMINAL BORE 65 | PCD | FLANGE DIA. | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
| Tables D | 5 / 127 | 6 1/2 / 165 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 9/16 / 14 |
| Tables E | 5 / 127 | 6 1/2 / 165 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 9/16 / 14 |
| Tables F | 5 3/4 / 146 | 7 1/4 / 184 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 5/8 / 16 |
| Tables H | 5 3/4 / 146 | 7 1/4 / 184 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| Tables J | 5 3/4 / 146 | 7 1/4 / 184 | 8 | 7/8 / 22 | 3/4 | 1 / 25 |
| Tables K | 5 3/4 / 146 | 7 1/4 / 184 | 8 | 7/8 / 22 | 3/4 | 1 1/8 / 29 |
| NOMINAL BORE 80 | PCD | FLANGE DIA. | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THK. |
| Tables D | 7 / 178 | 8 1/2 / 216 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 11/16 / 17 |
| Tables E | 7 / 178 | 8 1/2 / 216 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 11/16 / 17 |
| Tables F | 7 1/2 / 191 | 9 / 229 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| Tables H | 7 1/2 / 191 | 9 / 229 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 1 / 25 |
| Tables J | 7 1/2 / 191 | 9 / 229 | 8 | 7/8 / 22 | 3/4 | 1 3/8 / 35 |
| Tables K | 7 3/4 / 197 | 9 1/2 / 241 | 8 | 1 / 25 | 7/8 | 1 3/8 / 35 |
| NOMINAL BORE 100 | PCD | FLANGE DIA. | BOLTS | HOLE SIZE | BOLT SIZE | THICK. |
| Tables D | 7 / 178 | 8 1/2 / 216 | 4 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 11/16 / 17 |
| Tables E | 7 / 178 | 8 1/2 / 216 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 11/16 / 17 |
| Tables F | 7 1/2 / 191 | 9 / 229 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 3/4 / 19 |
| Tables H | 7 1/2 / 191 | 9 / 229 | 8 | 11/16 / 17 | 5/8 | 1 / 25 |
| Tables J | 7 1/2 / 191 | 9 / 229 | 8 | 7/8 / 22 | 3/4 | 1 3/8 / 35 |
| Tables K | 7 3/4 / 197 | 9 1/2 / 241 | 8 | 1 / 25 | 7/8 | 1 3/8 / 35 |
Pressure Rating Of BS1560 Blind Flanges
| °C | -17.8 To 232.2 | 287.8 | 343.3 | 399 | 441 | 468 | Max Hyd. Test Press |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kPa "E" | 689.7 1379.4 | 586.2 1172.5 | 482.8 965.6 | 379.3 793.2 | - - | - - | 1034.6 2069.5 |
| Pipe Nom Size (in.) | Pipe Nom OD (mm.) | Diameter of flange | Bolt Circle Diameter | Diameter of Bolts | Number of Bolts | Thickness of Flange | Approximate Weight in kilos |
| ½ | 21.3 | 95.2 | 66.7 | 12 | 4 | 6.35 | 0.4 |
| ¾ | 26.9 | 101.6 | 73.0 | 12 | 4 | 6.35 | 0.5 |
| 1 | 33.7 | 114.3 | 82.6 | 12 | 4 | 7.14 | 0.6 |
| 1 ¼ | 42.2 | 120.6 | 87.3 | 12 | 4 | 7.94 | 0.8 |
| 1 ½ | 48.3 | 133.4 | 98.4 | 12 | 4 | 8.73 | 0.9 |
| 2 | 60.3 | 152.4 | 114.3 | 16 | 4 | 9.53 | 1.4 |
| 2 ½ | 73.0 | 165.1 | 127.0 | 16 | 4 | 10.32 | 1.6 |
| 3 | 88.9 | 184.2 | 146.0 | 16 | 4 | 11.1 | 1.8 |
| 3 ½ | 101.6 | 203.2 | 165.1 | 16 | 8 | 11.91 | 2.0 |
| 4 | 114.3 | 215.9 | 177.8 | 16 | 8 | 12.7 | 2.5 |
| 5 | 141.3 | 254.0 | 209.6 | 16 | 8 | 14.3 | 4.0 |
| 6 | 168.3 | 279.4 | 235.0 | 20 | 8 | 17.5 | 5.5 |
| 8 | 219.1 | 336.6 | 292.1 | 20 | 8 | 19.0 | 8.0 |
| 10 | 273 | 406.4 | 355.6 | 20 | 12 | 22.2 | 12.0 |
| 12 | 323.8 | 457.2 | 406.4 | 22 | 12 | 25.4 | 16.0 |
| 14 | 355.6 | 527.0 | 469.9 | 22 | 12 | 28.6 | 21.0 |
| 16 | 406.4 | 577.85 | 520.7 | 22 | 12 | 31.75 | 23.0 |
| 18 | 457.2 | 641.3 | 584.2 | 22 | 16 | 34.9 | 39.0 |
| 20 | 508 | 704.8 | 641.3 | 22 | 16 | 38.1 | 42.0 |
| 24 | 609.6 | 825.5 | 755.6 | 30 | 16 | 47.6 | 66.0 |
Application
- Food & Beverage
- Paper Industry
- Pharmaceutical
- Hospital Equipment
- Textiles
- Dairy
- Aircraft
- Chemicals
- Others Parts in Machinery
Testing
- Hydrostatic Test
- Macro Test
- Ultra Sonic Test (UT)
- Micro Test
- Hardness Test
- Radiography Test
- Pitting Resistance Test
- PMI Testing
- Mechanical Testing
- X-ray detector
Packing
- Wooden Boxes
- Shrink-Wrappedt
- Carton Boxes
- Wooden Crates
- Wooden Pallets
